Communication Practice

  • Home
  • My CV
  • About
  • Education
  • learning
  • Active-learning
  • Teaching
  • Methods
  • Skills
  • Grammar
  • Linguistics
  • Teaching Tools
  • Teaching Topics
  • School Activities
  • Entertainment
  • Classroom Management
  • Publications/Achievements
  • My Blog
  • Contact
  • Abouna Fanous Site


pz14woSsN6132XUIl1tE6gA5nlpFtHhQyHwyuKDfZPuuBj_BnKKQEg==.gif


Click here to go to : Abouna Fanous Site.


موقع عمى أبونا فانوس الأنبا بولا



email-logo – Jenny Brook Bluegrass


girgishannaharoun@yahoo.co.uk

اضغط هنا لتصل الى فيديوهات موقع ابونا فانوس و تنال بركته



VK8GFP9HFt9BbBrZe58JpDvB9NEdhFIgtrOB-I8YcSjs9DNu9yWv_6L9Qb-bnK0v.jpg

Translate This Page



“Blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, and whose hope is the LORD.”

Jeremiah 17:7



Notice from the SVG FSA : Forex IBCs – Wilfred International Services










Humor





51. The Laughing Lady |



When I say I miss school, I mean my friends and the fun. Not the school.

Use the other  language selector on my home page above to go through my whole site using any native language you speak,



then use the video above to see and listen to the same teaching topic in text below.



اختاراي لغة من لغات العالم /  اللغة التى تريد تصفح موقعى باستخدامها . استخدم المؤشر

الذى فى الاعلى



Next, Use the world site selector on my home page above to go to the search engine site or the social media site you like.




My YouTube Channel:    Click:

:( Mr. / Girgis H. H).


منهج الانجليزى ثانوية عامة / معكم الاستاذ / جرجس حنا هارون /Unit 1: (Writers and stories) Lesson: 1



  Communication


practice


vs.


Pattern practice






Mr. / Girgis






Introduction


Communication is key in the classroom: successful teaching is generally considered to require only 50% knowledge to 50% communication skills. As a result, a teacher should be proficient in all four modes of communication – listening, speaking, reading, and writing – and should know how to utilise this proficiency effectively in a school environment.


Being able to do this has been proven to impact the success students achieve in their academic lives, as well as the teacher’s own career success.


Since the ultimate goal of language learning is communication, classroom presentation should, from the outset, be directed toward the development of communication skills.


Learning requires practice, but this practice should be communication practice, not mere pattern practice.





Why  Effective Communication Skills?


Teachers benefit from good communication skills in three different areas: when communicating with students, with parents, and with colleagues.



Communicating with Students

Communication skills are most vital for interactions with students, because the act of teaching itself requires them. In your role, you are responsible for comprehending and breaking down complex information, conveying this information clearly to your students (both verbally and in written resources), presenting in a manner that sustains their attention, and listening to and resolving their questions or problems.



You are also required to adapt content for different learning styles, motivate students to learn, build supportive relationships using encouragement and empathy, manage the classroom, and give feedback – making your classroom a safe and supportive learning environment. All of these things require good communication skills.



The better your communication skills, the more effectively you can perform these tasks. In turn, your students will make more academic progress. Studies have found that the success of students is directly related to interactive, engaging teaching environments formed by able teachers .


Additionally, the way that you communicate with your students can positively affect their perceptions of school, their role in the classroom, themselves and their abilities, and their motivation to succeed .



However, this works both ways: poor communication skills – and thus poor methods of teaching – causes students’ comprehension levels to drop, and may affect their academic progress negatively. It could also lead to students lacking motivation, disliking school, and believing themselves to be unable to achieve. This could have consequences for the rest of their lives.



Therefore, effective communication between teachers and students is extremely important. It allows you to perform your job well, with positive results for your pupils. An added benefit is that your class can use you as a model for improving their own communication skills, which are critical for their development and future learning. 



Effective coaching and mentoring can help boost your communication with students as you focus on three key areas: foundations, principles and practice. Learn how to coach or mentor with consistency here.




 

Strategies for Effective Communication in the Classroom


What we classify as ‘good’ or ‘effective’ communication depends on the context. When you are presenting in front of the class, you will use different strategies than when you are facilitating a group discussion, or speaking to a student one-to-one.


Here, we will suggest eight strategies that are applicable to each of the contexts that you may encounter.




1. Create a safe learning environment with supportive relationships


It has been proven that supportive relationships between students and teachers have a positive impact on class engagement, participation, and the students’ achievements. It has even been suggested that these supportive relationships may negate the tendency for low-income students to have poorer school outcomes.


This is because, when students feel supported, they are more comfortable expressing their own thoughts and ideas in class discussions, attempting challenges, and asking when they need help. Higher levels of engagement and participation then lead to better developed knowledge and greater achievement.


A supportive learning environment is built using communication: you should get to know your students well, and show them that they are safe from judgement or humiliation in your classroom. It is a good idea to learn students’ names early in the year, and use them often.



Have an open-door policy for students to come and talk to you about any issues, and be empathic and caring when you interact with them at all times: don’t tell them off for not understanding and don’t ridicule their thoughts and ideas.



Additionally, you should recognize that some students don’t feel comfortable talking in front of the class. If you do ask them to participate, you could use scaffolding (such as sentence starters) to make them feel safer doing so.


However, forced participation is usually unnecessary: it is likely that quieter students have excellent listening skills, and are learning just as much, despite not sharing their own thoughts.







2. More teamwork


Teamwork and group discussions contribute to making the classroom a more comfortable environment. By working in small groups, students are able to share their ideas more easily, and improve their own communication skills.


These activities also give them a good opportunity to ask you questions and get feedback on their work, leading to effective communication between you, better understanding of the lesson, and academic benefits.


You could also try to improve your communication skills through teamwork with your colleagues. Planning more lessons together, sharing ideas, and problem-solving together will develop the way that you interact.



3. Body language


Communication is not only verbal, but also non-verbal: you should ensure that the signals you are giving out through your body language are positive, confident, and engaging.


For example, making eye contact with students when you are talking to them shows that you are being supportive and attentive. Making eye contact is also important when you are presenting to the whole class – it motivates everyone to pay attention, which helps them to learn, as well as making them feel involved.


In order to make more eye contact, you may have to learn your lesson content more thoroughly in advance, so that you don’t have to look away to read your notes.


As you teach, you should use gestures to emphasize your words. This increases the interactivity of the lesson, making it more visually interesting and hence, more memorable.



Keep your arms open – do not fold them – and use smiles, nods, and thumbs up to encourage students when they participate. Moving around the classroom while you teach can help to remove the barrier between you and your students, and gives them less opportunity to zone out or get distracted.


Body language is also important when dealing with negative behavior. To avoid being confrontational, ensure that you don’t stand directly above or in front of a student, point, or invade their personal space. It may be effective to get down to their level and talk quietly about their behavior, or speak to them outside the classroom, to avoid drawing too much attention.



Remember that students’ behavior is also a form of communication, and think about what it is telling you.

You can find out more about dealing with challenging behaviour from our dedicated article


4. Active listening


The ‘listening’ component of communication should not be overlooked – over 60% of all misunderstandings result from poor listening.


Practicing good listening in the classroom can benefit you in two ways. Firstly, you will be a model for your students, who will improve their own listening skills, and thus retain lessons better. Secondly, by using active listening, you can correct misunderstandings and extend learning, resulting in a better education for your students.


Active listening involves listening carefully to what your students say, checking that you have understood them correctly (for example, repeating back to them what you think they have said), building on their ideas, and challenging or questioning them.


It is the best approach to use to foster understanding in the classroom, and is an excellent example of effective communication. 


5. Feedback

Feedback is also an important component of communication in the classroom. There have been many studies focusing on feedback in recent years. It has been shown that positive feedback (i.e. praise) builds students’ confidence – making them more likely to believe that they can succeed – and helps to create a supportive environment and increase academic success.



You can also use positive feedback to modify students’ behavior: for example, praising a student for having their hand up is likely to cause the students around them to stop ‘shouting out’ and copy this behavior, in order to be praised themselves


However, positive feedback can be detrimental to learning if it is used without being deserved, or too frequently . Phrases such as ‘good job’ or ‘beautiful’ may not motivate students, because they do not understand what they are specifically being praised for, while over-praising can cause children to lack interest in situations where they are not being praised.


As a result, you should give specific, deserved positive feedback – use the student’s name, explicitly state what they are doing right, and thank them enthusiastically.



Negative feedback is used more often in the classroom than positive feedback, and many researchers have argued that this should not be the case. While negative feedback can help students to improve – for example, by changing their behavior, or trying harder at a task (Conroy et al., 2014) – it does also contribute to conflictual relationships with students (e.g. Allen et al., 2013). It has also been suggested that it can cause lower levels of academic success (e.g. Wu et al., 2010).



These disadvantages are compounded by the fact that the negative feedback is not always successful – students tend to continue the behavior despite negative feedback around 20% of the time – and it tends to decrease students’ motivation and interest in a task (e.g. Spilt et al., 2016). Other consequences include decreased self-worth, which impacts children’s academic success .



As such, you should ensure that you use negative feedback only sparingly; for general classroom management, using positive feedback to illustrate the behavior that you want to see is much more effective. In situations where you do have to use negative feedback.


You should explicitly address the behavior you want to stop, give an explanation why (e.g. ‘don’t do that. I don’t think it is safe’), allow the student to think about morality (e.g. ‘are you doing the right thing?’), or use a simple form of ‘no’ (e.g. ‘no’, ‘mm mm’). These techniques increase the effectiveness of negative feedback, and decrease any detrimental impact that it might have.


Finally, you should give students the opportunity to give you feedback on your lessons or teaching styles. This shows that you value their opinion, increases communication between you, and helps you to improve your teaching and their learning.





6. Sense of humor


The use of humor in the classroom has been found to increase learning, self-motivation, and positive relationships between students and teachers. It allows you to establish a rapport with your class, and keep them interested in the lesson.


For example, you might tell jokes or funny anecdotes, give lighthearted personal examples, or laugh at students’ own jokes. However, you should ensure that you don’t use negative humor – where you demean or embarrass students – or humor that is either irrelevant to the lesson, disturbing, violent, sexual, or forced. Only continue to use humor that has received a positive response from the class (such as laughing).



7. Technical skills

Using up-to-date teaching aids such as computers, videos, and online resources is another way to keep students engaged and reinforce their understanding.


It can also increase the effectiveness of your communication with students with different learning styles, who may benefit more from online resources than more old-fashioned ones. Try to work some of these aids into your lessons on a regular basis.







8. Be clear


Good communication – and good teaching – is about understanding and being understood. For this reason, you should always be clear and unambiguous, and adapt your words to your audience. Think about this while writing lesson plans (ensure that you break complex ideas down into simple, logical parts for your audience to understand), but also while you interact with the children after presenting the lesson.



For example, you may wish to check that your teaching was clear by asking your students questions, or requesting summaries of the lesson in their own words.



When you ask your students questions, use appropriate scaffolding to ensure that they understand exactly what you are asking. If you teach in a primary school, your students’ language abilities won’t yet be fully developed.



Closed questions (eliciting yes/no responses), forced alternatives (such as ‘is he angry or happy?’), and sentence starters (e.g. ‘a noun is…’) are most effective for communicating with younger children. For older children, open-ended questions (such as ‘how do you think…’ or ‘tell me about…’) allow them to extend their thinking and develop their problem-solving skills.




The importance of effective communication in the classroom should not be underestimated – it can have an impact on your students’ academic progress, feelings of self-worth, perceptions of school, and your own career.


Using communication strategies like the ones we have detailed above could allow you to become a more successful teacher who better meets your students’ needs.







 An Example 


                                   The pattern is:                           (Be Fond of )


1-Guided practice:


                                                                              / Football   -     Basketball /

     

Learner 1 :  What are you fond of ?

Learner 2 : I am fond of......................  , What about you?

Learner 1 :  Me? I am fond of...........................................   .




2-Free Practice :


                                                      / Swimming        -    Diving   /


Learner 1 :  What are you fond of ?

Learner 2 : I am fond of....................... What about you?

Learner 1 : Me? I am fond of..............................................



                                     /sports          -     Diving                          /

                                 /reading          -     Writing                     /

                             /running            - Walking                      /

                         /riding horses      - Paddling in a boat  /

                     /traveling outdoors -Staying indoord/



3-Elicitation:


I elicit the rule form from the students themselves. How?

I ask my learners questions like the following


1-What repeated words have you practiced?

2-What does the structure consist of?

3-What comes before the pattern?

4-What comes after the pattern?

................. .   ..................... .  ................................  .   ...............


Extension:


This communication can be transferred to be implemented between
the learner and his peer, pair, friend or parent at home or with people
in the street.



View Resources:


1-Go To : CLT Page.   


2-Teaching Vocabulary communicatively



3-Teaching Grammar communicatively.



4-Active Teaching.



5-Critical Thinking 1



6- Critical thinking 2



7-Critical Thinking Test.



8- Learning outcomes.


9-Learner-centered Teaching.



10- Education with a good quality.



11-A Learning and Teaching



Environment / Environmental

Education.



12- Technology in Teaching.

 
English Teaching Forum


2007, Volume 45,


Number 1



1- Integrating the Four Macro Skills with

Critical Thinking




2-Beyond Film: Exploring the Content of
Movies




3- Observation Model for In-Service


Teacher Trainees




4-Reflection as a Necessary Condition

for Action Research



5-A Classroom Response to HIV/AIDS -


Project Proposal Writing



6-U.S. Coins: Reminders of History

and Heritage



7-Poetry Corner



8-The Lighter Side



Flag Counter


Undulations [Explore 18/8/22] 96844815@N03
Clouds 64163787@N02
Blue hour 130589740@N04
SEOBrownOnBrown3ShMBsmaller (2) 35162388@N03
Homestead sunrise, Colorado, USA (explore 18Aug22) 66946916@N05
I Exist In Layers ( Explore ) 151561481@N04


Tweet
51_2_5_renaud_tannenbaum.pdf 51_2_5_renaud_tannenbaum.pdf
Size : 158.228 Kb
Type : pdf

Make a free website with Yola